SAFETY OPERATIONSSTANDARD

Evidence for safer work and accountable operations.

Voluntary global guidance · International consensus guidance standard

ISO 45004:2024 Occupational health and safety management — Guidelines on performance evaluation

ISO 45004 guides organizations in establishing monitoring, measurement, analysis, evaluation, and indicators for occupational health and safety performance.

What the authority record establishes

ISO 45004 guides organizations in establishing monitoring, measurement, analysis, evaluation, and indicators for occupational health and safety performance.

Voluntary guidance

The exact official title, issuing body, jurisdiction, version or application record, and linked source define the scope of this page. Readers should not transfer the authority's status to a commercial product or infer transaction-, patient-, system-, site-, or organization-specific applicability from this summary.

Why it matters to this market

It provides a useful test for whether EHS analytics connect indicators to intended results, data quality, interpretation, and improvement rather than producing a decorative dashboard.

Affected operating stages

  • Measurement Design
  • Data Collection
  • Analysis
  • Evaluation
  • Management Review
  • Continual Improvement

Capabilities to examine

Analytics, Leading Indicators, And Performance Evaluation

Ask how the system or service identifies the controlling source and version, applies customer-specific interpretation, handles exceptions, preserves human judgment, and retains evidence for analytics, leading indicators, and performance evaluation.

Incident And Near-Miss Reporting

Ask how the system or service identifies the controlling source and version, applies customer-specific interpretation, handles exceptions, preserves human judgment, and retains evidence for incident and near-miss reporting.

Inspections, Observations, And Behavior-Based Safety

Ask how the system or service identifies the controlling source and version, applies customer-specific interpretation, handles exceptions, preserves human judgment, and retains evidence for inspections, observations, and behavior-based safety.

Audits And Assurance

Ask how the system or service identifies the controlling source and version, applies customer-specific interpretation, handles exceptions, preserves human judgment, and retains evidence for audits and assurance.

Management-System Records And Document Control

Ask how the system or service identifies the controlling source and version, applies customer-specific interpretation, handles exceptions, preserves human judgment, and retains evidence for management-system records and document control.

Affected buyer audiences

  • EHS performance leaders
  • operations executives
  • analysts
  • assurance and management-review teams

Implementation questions

  • Which entities, products, populations, transactions, systems, sites, or jurisdictions are actually within scope?
  • What is binding, what is guidance, and what is a technical or consensus standard?
  • Which publication, adoption, effective, application, transition, and enforcement dates differ?
  • Who owns legal, clinical, quality, regulatory, policy, or operational interpretation?
  • How will a source revision affect open work and historical decisions?

Interpretation boundary

An indicator library does not establish data quality or causation. Metrics must retain definitions and denominators.